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Conclusion. In fact, lakes large and small account for around eight per cent of this country’s 9,984,670 square kilometres — more area than any other nation. Although it is not the largest by surface area, Lake Baikal is well known as the deepest lake by volume. During the winter months, up to 95% of Lake Superior’s surface area ices over. Volume by water – 2,100 cubic kilometers. Lake Tanganyika, one of the largest lakes in the world in terms of volume. Its average depth is 195 ft (59 m), and its maximum depth is 750 ft (229 m). Lake Superior drains into Lake Huron via the St. Mary's River. It has an average depth of about 235 ft (71.7 m), and it has a maximum depth of 1,463 ft (446 m). In addition to being the second largest by volume, Lake Tanganyika is the second oldest and the second deepest, at 4,710 ft (1,436 m). The lake is fed by more than 130 rivers, the largest being the Volta River. Largest lakes by State/Territory. We will take a look at names, locations and the approximate area in miles… Loch Shin, Scotland. This also makes Lake Baikal the deepest lake in the world, with a depth of 1,187 meters. ThoughtCo, Apr. Preservation efforts had the 16 bird species in mind, as between 60,000 and 80,000 birds overwinter there. Lake Superior is the largest and northernmost of the Great Lakes, and the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. (25,700 square kilometres), and Great Slave Lake, … The greatest of the Great Lakes has a surface area of 31,700 square miles (82,100 square kilometers) and a volume of 2,900 cubic miles (12,000 cubic kilometers). It holds 18,761 cubic miles (78,200 cubic kilometers) of water by volume, more than three times more water than all of the U.S. Great Lakes combined. It covers an area of 1,040 square kilometers (4… It is a rift lake like Tanganyika, and it is meromictic, meaning that its three distinct layers do not mix, providing different habitats for different species of fish. The five lakes, Lake Huron, Superior, Michigan, Erie, and Ontario form the largest freshwater hold of 21% of the Earth’s fresh water. Lake Baikal is situated in southern Siberia and is the world’s largest freshwater lake, accounting for about 22% of all fresh surface water in the world. Also known as: Lake Sam Rayburn, McGee Bend Reservoir. The lake is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and hosts a great variety of flora and fauna including several species of en… Measuring at 5,387 ft (1,642 m) deep, the lake is over a mile deep. Lake Tanganyika, like some other large lakes on this list, was formed by movements of tectonic plates and thus is called a rift lake. However, during the rainy season, the number of rivers that drain into a lake increases, as well as the amount of rainwater that enters the lake, resulting in a volume increase. The average depth is 913 ft (278.4 m); and the maximum depth is 2,192 ft (668 m). The Largest Lakes in the World. These lakes are known as the world’s biggest lake. Additionally, it is the third largest freshwater lake by water volume–it contains more water than all the other Great Lakes combined! They cover a combined area of 94,250 square miles and hold 5,439 cubic miles of water. It’s easy to look at a map and roughly size up bodies of water, but consider the following: Lake Erie, Ont. It has an average depth of 135 ft (41 m) and a maximum of 266 ft (81 m). Largest Lakes in the World by Volume Lake Superior, part of the North American Great Lakes. Lake Victoria is the world’s second largest freshwater lake by surface area (only Lake Superior in North America is larger). This lake holds 78,200 cubic km of water by volume which is around 3.5 times more water by volume than every one of the five of the Great Lakes consolidated. 3. Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa in Tanzania and Lago Niassa in Mozambique, is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the East African Rift system, located between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania. This colossal lake stores the largest volume of fresh water in the world within its area of 31,722 sq.km. The North American Great Lakes aren’t great just because Americans say they are. It has an average depth of 958 ft (292 m); and is 2,316 ft (706 m) at its deepest. Lake Michigan is the 5th largest lake in the world. It's average depth is 483 ft (147 m), and its maximum at 1,332 ft (406 m). While nothing in comparison the world’s largest lakes, they are still impressive none the less. "The Largest Lakes in the World." It’s also the third deepest 3,363 feet (1,025 meters). Largest of the Great Lakes by volume, having more water than the other four combined. Rosenberg, Matt. It was formed due to glacial movements and has a water volume of 11,600 km 3 (2,800 cubic miles). However, it is the largest inland body of water in the world, and can be classified as the world’s largest lake in terms of both surface area and volume. Note: For some lakes, "Largest Lakes - Water Volume" is unknown or does not apply, so this comparison may show fewer lakes than you originally selected.Suggest a new lake. Lake Baikal is a Russian rift lake and the world’s biggest freshwater lake by volume. Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake with a surface area of 82,170 sq. There are 11 major types of lakes that can be classified according to their formation and other characteristics. Lake Michigan derives its name from the Ojibwe word Lake Huron, bordering the United States (Michigan) and Canada (Ontario), has 120 lighthouses on its beaches, but its bottom is home to more than 1,000 shipwrecks, which are protected by the Thunder Bay Marine Sanctuary. Michael Runkel / robertharding/Getty Images. It is also the world’s longest freshwater lake. The lake is about 563 km (350 mi) long, 257 km (160 mi) wide, and reaches a maximum of 400 m(1,300 ft) in depth.The 10,000-year-old Lake Superior is home of about fifty-eight orchid species. These lakes are the largest waterbodies, whether natural or constructed. If we would include the Caspian Sea on the list, we’d find it dwarfing everything else. https://www.thoughtco.com/largest-lakes-in-the-world-4158614 (accessed April 11, 2021). (The Caspian is generally regarded as a saline lake, but is also regarded as a sea; geologically it is oceanic. Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa by surface area ([69,485 sq km]), but only the third in volume. Lake Michigan is the third largest lake of the Great lakes by area and second by volume. The largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world at 31,802 square miles (82,367 sq km), Lake Superior is more than 10,000 years old and holds 10 percent of the world’s freshwater. Lake Michigan is the only lake among the Great Lakes which is located entirely in the United States. The Caspian Sea is located between Asia and Europe, and covers an area of approximately 371,000 km2. (2021, April 5). More than 1,000 species of plants and animals there are unique to the region, found nowhere else. It has an average depth of about 279 ft (85 m), and its maximum is 925 ft (282 m). Rosenberg, Matt. Loch Morar is the deepest of the UK's lakes and Loch Awe the longest. Lake Superior is the world’s largest freshwater lake in terms of area. Other websites rank lakes based on the area of each lake’s surface or the depth of the lakes. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/largest-lakes-in-the-world-4158614. To add to the accolades, it might also be the one of the oldest on the planet, no less than 25 million years. Its national park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site, as it has more than 400 fish species, nearly all endemic. The deepest lake in the world, Lake Baikal is also the world’s largest freshwater lake by volume. Lake Superior The lake holds nearly 22 to 23% of the freshwater resources of the planet. Lake Baikal is also the deepest lake in the world, with a maximum depth of 1,642 m. In terms of surface area, it ranks as the seventh-largest in the world, covering an area of approximately 31,722 km2. Located in a geological rift valley in south-eastern Siberia, Lake Baikal is 636 kilometres (395 miles) long, with … Plunging over 1,632 meters deep, it is both the deepest and the oldest lake in the world, with many arguing that it should be deemed a sea. Facts:-a) Deepest lake in North and South America at 614 meters max depth. Enare Träsk, also known as Inari in English is located in Finland, north of the Arctic Circle in Finnish Lapland. Lough Neagh is the largest water body in the UK by this measure, although Loch Ness is the largest by volume and contains nearly double the amount of water in all the lakes of England and Wales combined. Lake Superior is not only the largest lake in the United States, it is also the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. Lake Superior. 5, 2021, thoughtco.com/largest-lakes-in-the-world-4158614. The volume of most lakes around the world varies throughout the year and changes over time. About half a million people live near it. Chicago, one of three largest cities in the United States, is located on its western shoreline. Named after Queen Victoria, the lake is located in Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya. "The Largest Lakes in the World." Search Results. 10 – Loch Shin, Scotland (Approximate Area: 8.7 sq mi) Wiki Info: Three miles to the north of Lairg is a monument to remember an early attempt to tame the Highlands. It is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. ", ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Great Bear Lake lies within the Arctic Circle and entirely within Canada's Northwest Territories. km (31,700 sq. Rosenberg, Matt. The lake is drained by the Congo River system and ultimately empties into the Atlantic Ocean. It measures 410 miles (660 km) long, the longest of any freshwater lake. It has a length of 1,199 km at its longest traverse. The lake is divided among four countries – Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, and Zambia. Lake Tanganyika is estimated to be the second largest freshwater lake in the world by volume, and the sixth largest lake in the world by area with an area of 32893 square kilometers. The only Great Lake that is entirely in the United States, bordering the states of Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. In this article we used volume. Lake Michigan – 22,404 square miles. Here are the 1169 lakes we have listed - compared by Largest Lakes - Water Volume.. Although pollution, invasive species, and species extinction are threatening Issyk-Kul, conservation efforts have achieved naming it a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Therefore, since the volume of a lake changes, estimates of its volume can vary depending on the source and time of measurement. A total of 84 islands are found within its waters. From November to June, there is almost always a layer of ice on the lake. Four out of five of them also rank in the top 10 largest lakes in the world in terms of volume. The largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world at 31,802 square miles (82,367 sq km), Lake Superior is more than 10,000 years old and holds 10 percent of the world’s freshwater. A lake is defined as an area filled with water and surrounded by land, except for any inlets or outlets such as a river or stream. Here are the *largest lakes and reservoirs in Colorado, in order by volume (acre-feet): *The volumes listed are approximate from Wikipedia. The Largest Lakes in the US by Surface Area, All About the Great Lakes of North America, Biography of Robert Cavelier de la Salle, French Explorer, Geography and Facts About the World's 5 Oceans, Rift Valley - The Crack in the Planet's Crust in Eastern Africa, M.A., Geography, California State University - Northridge, B.A., Geography, University of California - Davis. This table includes the ten largest fresh water bodies by area. 3,997,600. It occupies the western portion of Lake Michigan–Huron. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Baikal, Asia: 5,517 cubic mi (22,995 cubic km), Tanganyika, Africa: 4,270 cubic mi (17,800 cubic km), Lake Superior, North America: 2,932 cubic mi (12,221 cubic km), Lake Malawi (Lake Nyasa), Africa: 1,865 cubic mi (7,775 cubic km), Lake Michigan, North America: 1,176 cubic mi (4,900 cubic km), Lake Huron, North America: 849 cubic mi (3,540 cubic km), Lake Victoria, Africa: 648 cubic mi (2,700 cubic km), Great Bear Lake, North America: 550 cubic mi (2,292 cubic km), Issyk-Kul (Isyk-Kul, Ysyk-Köl), Asia: 417 cubic mi (1,738 cubic km), Lake Ontario, North America: 393 cubic mi (1,640 cubic km).

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